Click on the following links. Please note these will open in a new window.

Gill, J. (1999). The insignificance of null hypothesis testing. Politics Research Quarterly, 52(3), 647-674.

Wainer, H., & Robinson, D. H. (2003). Shaping up the practice of null hypothesis significance testing. Educational Researcher, 32(7), 22–30.

Ferguson, C. J., & Heene, M. (2012). A vast graveyard of undead theories: Publication bias and psychological science’s aversion to the null. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 7(6), 555–561.

Luce, S.R. & Hoge, R.D.  (1978). Relations Among Teacher Rankings, Pupil-Teacher Interactions, and Academic Achievement: A Test of the Teacher Expectancy Hypothesis. American Educational Research Journal, 15(4), 489-500.

Brogan, D.R. (1981). Choosing an Appropriate Statistical Test of Significance for a Nursing Research Hypothesis or Question. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 3(4), 337-352.