Learning Objectives

Chapter 11

  • Describe the modern education system in the United States, while also demonstrating an understanding of its historical roots.
  • Identify manifest and latent functions of educational institutions.
  • Explain the relationships between education, income, employment, and occupation, and how these relationships reflect cultural norms and structural factors in the United States.
  • Theorize about why educational inequality persist, particularly by race and class, using conflict-oriented and sociohistorical perspectives.
  • Discuss the history of racial school segregation in the United States and theorize about why it persists and even worsened.
  • Identify major trends in education, such as high-school and college drop-out rates and student loan debt.