The elderly in many Western nations are marginalized and stigmatized as slow, incompetent, and unable to give back to others and society because of their limitations. Many of the inhabitants of these nations look down on the elderly and exalt youth and being young. The elderly in many Eastern nations look up to the elderly and look to them for guidance and wisdom. Discuss the social, historical, and cultural foundations along with the ramifications of both approaches.

According to the Conflict perspective, two groups in society that are at odds with one another are the young versus the old. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Discuss. If you are a young (or older) American, do you believe the elderly (youth) would agree with your position?

Thirty-four percent of workers in the United States have no retirement savings at all. Discuss the issues individuals may face if they have no retirement savings. Ask the students if they are concerned about saving for retirement.

Discuss with the class why there are negative stereotypes regarding the elderly in our society. How are these stereotypes formed? Can they be changed?