Learning Objectives
Introduction to the stages of the research process
1-1: State the main steps involved in the research process.
1-2: Understand why it is useful to review and evaluate theories and research before conducting a study.
1-3: Understand the two main characteristics of research hypotheses.
1-4: Understand the difference between an independent variable and a dependent variable.
1-5: Understand the difference and relationship between populations and samples within the research process.
1-6: Define and illustrate the four levels of measurement and understand how they differ.:
1-7: Understand the differences between experimental and non-experimental research methods.
1-8: Define confounding variables and describe what researchers do to minimize their effects.
1-9: Describe the main types of non-experimental research methods.
1-10: Understand the strengths and weaknesses of experimental and non-experimental research.
1-11: Describe the main purposes of descriptive and inferential statistics.