Learning Objectives

After reading this chapter, you should be able to do the following:

  • Explain how you can be successful in this course
  • Use common statistical terms correctly in a statistical context
    • Statistic, parameter, sample, population, descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, sampling error, and hypothesis testing
  • Identify the scale of measurement of a variable (nominal, ordinal, or interval/ratio)
  • Determine if a variable is discrete or continuous
  • Create and interpret frequency distribution tables, bar graphs, histograms, and line graphs
  • Explain when to use a bar graph, histogram, and line graph
  • Enter data into SPSS and generate frequency distribution tables and graphs