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Journal Article 1: Givskov, C., & Deuze, M. (2016). Researching new media and social diversity in later life. New Media & Society, 20, 412.

Abstract: As societies are ageing and mediatizing at the same time, it becomes both timely and relevant to develop particular perspectives on the role and meaning of media for older people. The diversity and inequality in the lived experience of the ageing population in the new media environment constitute a blind spot in current research. In this essay, we bring literatures of (cultural) ageing studies and (new) media studies into conversation with each other by asking what future directions for research on older people and their media lives from the particular perspective of social diversity could be. We propose three key interventions: developing a focus on social stratification and inequality broadly conceived; designing research with a life course perspective rather than reducing people to age groups; and focusing empirical work looking at the various ways people ‘do’ media in an ensemblematic way.

Journal Article 2: Deuze, M. (2006). Ethnic media, community media and participatory culture. Journalism, 7, 280.

Abstract: Several recent studies document the rapid growth and success of ethnic or minority media in, for example, North America and Western Europe. Scholars in the field tend to attribute this trend as an expression of increasing worldwide migration patterns. In this article this explanation is challenged by locating the proliferation of these (news) media in a wider social trend: the worldwide emergence of all kinds of community, alternative, oppositional, participatory and collaborative media practices, in part amplified by the internet. A critical awareness of an increasingly participatory global media culture in multicultural societies is developed as a necessary tool to explain the success and impact of ethnic or minority media, as well as to embrace the changing ways in which people ‘use’ their media.

Journal Article 3: Jansson, A. (2002). The Mediatization of Consumption: Towards an analytical framework of image culture. Journal of Consumer Culture, 2, 31.

Abstract: Although the concepts of ‘media culture’ and ‘consumer culture’ have been commonly used as labels for contemporary society, they have rarely been explicitly compared. Nor have there been any serious attempts to clarify whether, or how, socio-cultural change is fusing them together. In this article it is argued that transitory processes such as culturalization, mediatization and simulation - which may all be compiled within the notion of reflexive accumulation - make it almost pointless to keep the concepts apart. Rather, in contemporary western societies it is possible to discern the rise of image culture. This is a socio-cultural state in which media images and media-influenced commodity-signs are to an increasing extent used as sources for, and expressions of, cultural identity. Hence, it is also argued that image culture must not be confused with the postmodernist hypothesis of cultural implosion. Rather, the maintenance of image culture presupposes the hermeneutic activities of social actors.