Learning objectives

9.1 Explain why laws are so important in any political society, but especially in a democracy.

9.2 Describe the role that law plays in a democratic society.

9.3 Discuss the role of Congress and the Constitution in establishing the judiciary.

9.4 Explain how federalism plays out in the dual court system.

9.5 Outline the institutional rules and political influences that shape the Supreme Court and the decisions it makes.

9.6 Describe the relationship between citizens and the courts in America.