Learning Objectives

  • Understand the function of corrections and its philosophical underpinnings
  • Understand the function and justification of punishment
  • Know the difference between the classical and positivist schools in terms of their respective stances on punishment
  • Be able to define retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, and reintegration
  • Know the distinction between the crime control and due process models
  • Understand the usefulness of a comparative perspective