After you read this chapter, you should be able to

2.1 Compare and contrast the factors that make—or weaken—the status of teaching as a profession.
2.2 Defend the view that the teaching occupation has become increasingly professionalized over the generations.
2.3 Critique the research findings relating teacher preparation, teaching quality, student achievement, and teacher longevity.
2.4 Describe teacher licensure’s rationale, state licensure practices, and the relationship between teacher certification and student achievement.
2.5 Identify the organizations that support teaching professionals and explain how they help professionalize teaching.
2.6 Argue how a school’s professional culture and well-designed induction and mentoring programs can help new teachers transition into effective professional educators.